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Women trying
to lose weight can benefit as much from moderate physical activity
as from an intense workout, according to a study reported in the
September 10 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Assoiciation
(JAMA).
The
study involved 201 overweight, but otherwise healthy women between the ages of
21 and 45. The women were placed on reduced-calorie diets and randomly assigned
to one of four exercise regimens that varied by intensity and duration. The
regimens involved either moderate or vigorous physical activity consisting primarily
of brisk walking for 2.5 to 3.5 hours a week or 3.5 to 5 hours a week. Women
in all four groups lost about 13 to 20 pounds and maintained this weight loss
for a year. They also improved their cardiorespiratory fitness. The amount of
weight lost or fitness improvement did not vary much among the four groups.
Higher amounts
of exercise resulted in a 10 percent weight loss compared with
an 8 percent weight loss for a lesser amount of exercise, but
this difference was not statistically significant, the researchers
concluded.
Other
sources: National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute,
JAMA 2003;290:1323-1330.
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