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Obesity rates
in the United Kingdom are fast catching up with those in the United
States, with 24 percent of women and 20 percent of men now considered
obese, according to researchers at Cancer Research UK.
A further
50 per cent of British men and 33 percent of British women are
overweight, the researchers added.
The researchers
warned that the increase in obesity in the United Kingdom is creating
a cancer timebomb, since the risk of developing cancer is up to
five times higher for overweight people.
"We are
getting fatter and it is causing cancer," said Professor
Julian Peto of the Institute of Cancer Research. "'British
men are now where American men were six years ago. There's such
a huge prevalence of obesity and it's causing ill-effects in people's
health."
"Being
overweight is the most avoidable cause of cancer in non-smokers,"
Peto said.
He said obese
men, with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 to 35, are at nearly double
the risk of cancer of the liver and esophagus, 50 per cent more
likely to get colorectal cancer, and 20 per cent more likely to
develop prostate cancer.
Among very
obese men, with a BMI of 35 and over, the risk of liver cancer
rises more than threefold, while there is an 80 per cent extra
risk of colorectal cancer, and a 30 per cent increased risk of
prostate cancer, Peto added.
Obese women
are 60 per cent more likely to have breast cancer and run more
than double the risk of cancer of the womb and esophagus, he said.
Women with
a BMI of 35 and over are twice as likely to develop lymphatic
cancer, more than three times as likely to develop cancer of the
cervix and almost three times as likely to have cancer of the
womb.
Other
sources: Cancer Research UK, Daily Mail
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