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People who
are overweight who consume soft drinks containing sugar sugar
do indeed gain more weight than those consuming diet drinks, according
to a report from the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.
Over a period
of ten weeks, a group of six overweight men and 35 overweight
women, average age 35, were given supplemental foods and drinks
sweetened with either sugar or artificial sweeteners.
Subjects in
the sugar group decreased their calorie intake from their regular
foods. However, during the course of the study they gained an
average of 2.8 pounds of fat mass and .66 pounds of fat-free mass,
and their blood pressure rose significantly.
Those who
consumed products containing artificial sweeteners decreased the
consumption of sugar and carbohydrate from their regular foods
and lost an average of 2.2 pounds (.66 pounds of fat mass) and
had a small but significant decrease in their blood pressure.
Researchers
believe the most likely reason for the difference between the
two groups is the large amount of sugar-sweetened beverages consumed.
Calories from fluids are less satiating than those consumed from
solid foods, causing overconsumption.
The authors
concluded that overweight individuals should drink beverages containing
artificial sweeteners to prevent weight gain.
Other
sources: American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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