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Officials
from the World Health Organization (WHO) told the organization's
World Health Assembly in Geneva that changes in human behavior
around the world are leading to negative health impacts.
"The
world is living dangerously: either because it has little choice,
or because it is making wrong choices about consumption or activity,"
said Dr. Gro Harlem Brundtland, Director-General of the WHO.
"Concerted
and evidence-based action is urgently needed to reduce these risks
particularly -- among children and teenagers -- in order to prevent
disease," said a report that promised that WHO will "reinvigorate"
its work on diet, food safety and nutrition.
WHO officials
are looking at two strategies, including working with individuals
to inform them on how to make better food choices and seeking
to reduce heavy-handed marketing that works against efforts to
get people to make good, informed choices, especially at a young
age.
An estimated
22 million of the world's children under five are overweight or
obese. In some parts of Africa, overweight and obesity affect
more children than malnutrition, according to an expert with the
International Obesity Task Force. A total of 300 million people
worldwide are obese and 750 million are overweight.
Other sources: World Health Organization
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